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. 2012 May 1;7(5):e35547. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0035547

Table 1. Socio-demographic characteristics of the sample.

Variables N (%)
Sex
Female 142 (43.0)
Male 188 (57.0)
Level of education
Never attended school 127 (38.5)
Primary school 122 (37.0)
Secondary school (SLC) 44 (13.3)
College level and above 37 (11.2)
Unemployed 274 (83.0)
Disclosed HIV status 226 (68.5)
Experienced stigma/discrimination 102 (30.9)
Use alcohol 65 (19.7)
Used memory aid
Watch/mobile alarm 249 (75.5)
Do not have any memory aids 66 (20.0)
Written schedule 12 (3.6)
Text message by health worker 3 (0.3)
Having family support
No one 141 (42.7)
Spouse 130 (39.4)
Family members 51 (15.5)
Best friend 8 (2.4)
ART initiated (months)Median (IQR) 24.0 (12 to 36)
Regimens
First line 328 (99.4)
Second line 2 (0.6)
Time to reach hospital
>1 hour 194 (58.8)
ā‰¤1 hour 136 (41.2)
Self-reported adherence
Four days adherence 312 (94.5)
One week adherence 307 (93.0)
Four weeks adherence 252 (85.5)
Reasons for missing medication (Nā€Š=ā€Š48)(multiple responses allowed)
Not having travel fare 32 (64.0)
Pills ran out 31 (62.0)
Not wanting other people to notice 31 (62.0)
Wanted to avoid side-effects 29 (58.0)
Were busy with other things 24 (48.0)
Felt sick or ill 18 (36.0)
Nepal strike (transportation blocked) 17 (34.0)
Simply forgot 17 (34.0)
Were away from home 13 (26.0)
Alarm not working /slept in 8 (16.0)
Taking alcohol at specific time 5 (10.0)
Problems to take pills at specified time 5 (10.0)
Fasting 2 (4.0)
Family quarrel 1 (2.0)