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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Plast Reconstr Surg. 2012 May;129(5):1139–1150. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e31824a2e38

Table 4.

Complications

Type of
complication
Sex Primary diagnosis Digit(s) involved
(follow-up: Mos)
Complication Implant
loosening (+/−)
Treatment Comments
Major
F Degenerative
osteoarthritis
Rt-long (36) Dislocation + Conservative
F Degenerative
osteoarthritis
Rt-index (68)
Rt-long (76)
Dislocation
(Rt-index)
+
(1 implant)
Conservative
F Degenerative
osteoarthritis
Lt-ring (39)
Lt-long (46)
Rt-index (50)
Rt-ring (58)
Dislocation
(Lt-long)
+
(2 implants)
Conservative After silicone implant
(Lt-long)
M Degenerative
osteoarthritis
Rt-long (55) Dislocation + Conservative
F Septic arthritis Lt-long (36) Dislocation + Conservative
F Degenerative
osteoarthritis
Lt-long (24) Dislocation + Conservative
F Psoriatic arthritis Lt-long (38) Dislocation,
Squeaking
+ Conservative

Minor
F Degenerative
osteoarthritis
Rt-index (35)
Lt-long (62)
Lt-ring (69)
Squeaking
(Rt-index)
+
(1 implant)
No treatment
F Degenerative
osteoarthritis
Lt-ring (31)
Rt-long (46)
Rt-ring (50)
Infection
of incision
(Lt-ring)
Antibiotics

Non-
complications
M Posttraumatic
arthritis
Lt-long (28) N/A + N/A After toe transfer
F Degenerative
osteoarthritis
Rt-small (35) N/A N/A
F Degenerative
osteoarthritis
Lt-index (45) N/A + N/A
F Degenerative
osteoarthritis
Lt-index (24) N/A + N/A

F: female, M: male, Rt: right, Lt: left