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. 2012 May 3;8(5):e1002440. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002440

Table 1. Pathological conditions and injuries, their effects on adhesion and their correlations with CNV.

Context Adhesion Effects
Condition Subject RPE-RPE RBaM-BrM RPE-POS RPE Viability CNV Loci Simulation Results
1 Normal Aging (No Drusen) Human + + + + - No initiation even in presence of small holes in BrM (Table S1)
2 Hard Drusen [23], [35] Human + - See the Current Hypotheses for CNV Initiation and Progression section
3 Soft Drusen [23], [35][37] Human −/+ −/− −/+ −/+ Sub-RPE S11, T12, P13 CNV (Tables S2, S5, S6, S7)
4 Sub-retinal Drusenoid (reticular pseudodrusen) [44], [45], [96] Human −/− −/−/+ −/− −/+ Sub-Retinal and/or Sub-RPE T12, S22, P23 CNV (Tables S6, S8, S9)
5 BrM Calcification [23], [24] Human −/+ −/+ + −/+ * *
6 Active Inflammation [80] Young Human + −/−/+ −/+ Sub-Retinal S22 CNV (Table S8)
7 Retinal Detachment [14], [40] Cat −/− + + * S22 CNV (Table S8)
8 High Fat Diet+Aging+Blue Light [75] Mouse −/+ −/− + +/− Early Sub-RPE ET1 CNV (Table S2)
9 Chemotoxicity [81] Rabbit −/+ Sub-Retinal P23 CNV (Table S9)
10 Sub-Retinal Injection [83][86] Rat, Rabbit −/+ −/+ Sub-Retinal S22, P23 CNV (Tables S8, S9)
11 Sub-retinal Injection and VEGF Overexpression [13] Rat −/+ −/+ Sub-Retinal S22, P23 CNV (Tables S8, S9)

Columns: Condition: type of condition, injury or perturbation in clinical or experimental observations. Subject: human or animal. Adhesion: strength of adhesion (+ = normal, − = moderately impaired, − = severely impaired). Effects: RPE viability (+ = most RPE cells remain viable, − = some RPE cells die, − = most RPE cells die), CNV loci (− = no or low probability of initiation and progression, sub-RPE = Type 1, sub-retinal = Type 2, combined pattern = Type 3, * = no data presented/available). Simulation results (boldface words = model objects. CNV Type definitions: see Table 4 and Table 5. * = no data presented/available. See the Results and Discussion sections for details of simulation results).