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. 2012 May;61(5):283–286.

TABLE.

Screening newborns for congenital heart defects: The protocol1

Pulse oximetry outcome* Physical exam outcome Next step
Normal Normal No further action
Abnormal Normal Repeat pulse oximetry in 2 h:
  • normal=no further action

  • abnormal=echocardiogram

Abnormal Abnormal echocardiogram

*Test is normal if pulse oximetry >95% on right hand and difference between the right hand and either foot is <2%.