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. 2012 Apr 5;13(4):4340–4350. doi: 10.3390/ijms13044340

Table 4.

Flexural strength of self-compacted concrete, before and after the addition of different concentrations of ZnO nanoparticles.

Sample Designation ZnO Nanoparticles (%) Split Tensile Strength (MPa)

7 Days 14 Day 21 Days 28 Days
Control 0 2.0 2.3 2.1 2.0
S1 0.05 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.1
S2 0.1 2.8 2.7 2.3 2.0
S3 0.2 3.1 3.2 2.4 2.2
S4 0.5 4.0 3.6 2.2 2.3
S5 1.0 3.0 3.5 2.3 2.2

Water was used to make the cement paste + ZnO nanoparticles with the ratio of 0.40.