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. 2012 Mar 30;59(6):544–555. doi: 10.1007/s12630-012-9694-8

Table 2.

Data on patients recommended with the different treatments

CPAP users Non-CPAP treatment
(n = 40)
Compliant (n = 40) Non-compliant (n = 48)
Sex (male/female) 20/20 29/19 23/17
Age (yr) 63.2 (12) 63.7 (10) 54.9 (12)
BMI (kg·m−2) 33.2 (9) 30.5 (6) 29.7 (6)
Neck circumference (cm) 39.9 (5) 39.2 (4) 38.5 (4)
AHI 31.8 (28) 23.6 (18) 6.7 (4)
CPAP use
 days/week 6.5 (0.9)* 0.5 (0.9) N/A
 hours/night 6.3 (1.2)* 0.7 (1.1) N/A

Data expressed as number of patients or mean (standard deviation). Other treatment = weight reduction and improving sleep hygiene. *P < 0.001 (CPAP compliant vs CPAP non-compliant). CPAP = continuous positive airway pressure; BMI = body mass index; AHI = apnea-hypopnea index; N/A = not applicable