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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 May 7.
Published in final edited form as: Popul Dev Rev. 2011;37(1):29–56. doi: 10.1111/j.1728-4457.2011.00389.x

APPENDIX TABLE A1.

Welfare regime categorization

Social Democratic Conservative Liberal Southern Europe Former Socialist Developing countries
Denmark Andorra Australia Italy Albania Algeria
Finland Austria Canada Malta Armenia Argentina
Netherlands Belgium Ireland Portugal Azerbaijan Bangladesh
Norway France New Zealand Spain Belarus Brazil
Sweden Germany, West United Kingdom Bulgaria Burkina Faso
Japan United States Croatia Chile
Luxembourg Czech Republic China
Switzerland Estonia Colombia
Georgia Cyprus
Germany, East Dominican
Hungary Republic
Kyrgyzstan Egypt
Latvia El Salvador
Lithuania Ethiopia
Macedonia Ghana
Moldova India
Poland Indonesia
Romania Iran
Russia Jordan
Slovakia Korea, South
Slovenia Malaysia
Ukraine Mali
Mexico
Morocco
Nigeria
Pakistan
Peru
Philippines
Rwanda
Saudi Arabia
South Africa
Taiwan
Tanzania
Thailand
Trinidad and
Tobago
Turkey
Uganda
Uruguay
Venezuela
Vietnam
Zambia
Zimbabwe