Table 4.
Bactericidal activity of individual rabbit sera against N. meningitidis strain RH873a
| Formulation | Titerb |
Pc | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Predose | Postdose 2 | ||
| PBS | <4 | <4 | |
| <4 | <4 | ||
| GMT | <4 | <4 | |
| Empty liposomes | <4 | <4 | |
| <4 | <4 | ||
| GMT | <4 | <4 | |
| Liposomal L8 LOS* | <4 | <4 | |
| <4 | 16 | ||
| <4 | 8 | ||
| 4 | 4 | ||
| GMT | <4 | 8 | |
| M982 rlip-TbpB /liposomal L8 LOS (formulation 1) | <4 | 64 | |
| <4 | 128 | ||
| <4 | 256 | ||
| 4 | 256 | ||
| GMT | <4 | 152 | 0.029 |
| Mix of liposomal L8 LOS and M982 rlip-TbpB (formulation 2) | <4 | 32 | |
| <4 | 64 | ||
| <4 | 128 | ||
| <4 | 128 | ||
| GMT | <4 | 76 | 0.029 |
| M982 rlip-TbpB | <4 | 4 | |
| <4 | 8 | ||
| <4 | 8 | ||
| <4 | 16 | ||
| GMT | <4 | 8 | 0.486 |
Each rabbit received two i.m. injections of one of the formulations at a 3-week interval. Protein and LOS doses were both 40 μg. Blood sampling was performed 2 weeks after the second injection. Bacteria were grown with chelating agent in order to express TbpB.
Bactericidal activity is expressed as the reciprocal value of the serum dilution yielding 50% killing of bacteria. Titers corresponding to a greater than 4-fold increase over the corresponding preimmune titers are highlighted in bold.
For GMT calculations and comparisons, values of <4 were considered as 2. Statistical analysis was performed using a Mann-Whitney rank-sum test. Groups were compared to the liposomal L8 LOS reference group (*) containing no rlip-TbpB.