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. 2012 May 7;7(5):e36069. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0036069

Table 2. Effective concentrations (EC50), maximum fold of induction measured above solvent control and relative estrogenic potencies (REP) of various compounds belonging to different chemical families.

Substance EC50 (nM) SD Max. fold induction SD CV (%) REP n
Synthetic estrogens EE2 0.013 0.004 18 6.6 31.4 36.6 6
HEX 0.012 0.002 24 2.1 18.6 39.1 3
DES 0.01 0.004 22.8 1.7 36.6 45.8 3
Natural estrogens E1 1.3 0.23 18.8 6.4 18.1 0.36 3
E2 0.48 0.27 16.4 8.5 57.4 1 4
E3 83.9 22.9 8.6 0.5 27.3 0.01 4
4tOP 595 131.5 11.0 4.2 45.0 8.01E-04 3
Alkylphenols 4tPP 2541 503 10.0 3.5 19.8 1.88E-04 4
4NPmix 406 94.4 9.3 0.3 20.9 1.17E-03 4
4-n-NP n.e. - 2
BPA 3303 933 11.5 0.5 28.3 1.44E-04 5
bisphenol Zearalenone 16 3.46 20 1.0 18.5 0.030 3
Phyto & myco-estrogens α-Zearalanol >500 6.9 0.1 7.4 - 2
α-Zearalenol >500 5.5 1.0 9.7 - 2
β-Zearalenol >500 4 0.8 9.7 - 2
Genistein 2501 6.1 8.1 0.3 0.2 1.91E-04 3
Daidzein n.e. - 2
Pesticides op’DDT 257 25.4 11.4 0.6 9.9 1.86E-03 3
MXC 85 19.7 9.0 1.5 23.3 5.63E-03 3
HPTE 477 49.2 7.4 1.6 10.3 9.99E-04 4
Chlordecone n.e. - - - - - 2
Endosulfan n.e. - - - - - 2
Androgens Testosterone 1031 313 11.3 2.3 30 4.63E-04 3
17α-MT 35.4 19.0 4.5 0.013 2
11-Ketotesterone n.e. - - - - - 2
DHT 2003 697 20.9 3.7 35 2.38E-04 3
17β-trenbolone 508 13.3 4.9 9.38E-04 2
R1881 108 8.2 0,47 - 2
Progestagens Norethindrone 9.01 0.58 20.1 4.2 6.4 0.053 3
D(−)Norgestrel 77.1 17.63 19.0 3.3 22.8 6.19E-03 2
Progesterone n.e
Other compounds Spironolactone n.e
Dexamethasone n.e.
Rifampicine n.e.
Corticosterone n.e.
TCDD n.e.
BaP n.e.
BaA n.e.
diBaA n.e.
Chrysène n.e.
Benzophenone n.e.
EtOH n.e.
MetOH n.e.
KMnO4 n.e.

Results are expressed as mean ± standard deviation (SD).

N = number of independent experiments, n.e.: no effect, CV(%) = coefficient of variation inter-assay for EC50. For each experiment, 10–15 transgenic zebrafish embryos were analyzed per condition.