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. 2012 May 4;2(3):e000416. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2011-000416

Table 1.

Patients' characteristics

Characteristic n (%)
Gender
 Females 63 920 (79.1)
 Males 16 880 (20.9)
Age, years
 60–69 5523 (6.8)
 70–79 18 618 (23.0)
 80–89 37 362 (46.2)
 ≥90 19 297 (23.9)
Treatment
 Surgical 66 893 (82.8)
 Conservative 13 907 (17.2)
Hospital size (number of acute beds)
 ≤199 11 243 (13.9)
 200–399 32 613 (40.4)
 400–599 23 125 (28.6)
 ≥600 12 099 (15.0)
Comorbidities
 Malignancy 4753 (5.7)
 Diabetes mellitus 10 795 (13.4)
 Cardiovascular disease 6147 (7.6)
 Cerebrovascular disease 6438 (8.0)
 Lung disease 5179 (6.4)
 Renal failure 3554 (4.4)
 Hepatic failure 646 (0.8)
Number of comorbidities
 0 51 544 (63.8)
 1 22 170 (27.4)
 ≥2 7086 (8.8)