. 2012 Apr 13;4(4):244–266. doi: 10.3390/toxins4040244

Table 1.

ELISA for OTA.

Year	Antibody	Format	Matrix	D.L.	Validation	Reference
1981	PAb ¹	dc	buffer	25 pg	cr	[69]
1988	MAb ¹	ic	barley	5 µg/kg	−	[70]
1989	MAb ¹	ic	various	50 pg/mL	+	[71]
1990	MAb ¹	dc	barley	1 ng/mL	+	[72]
1991	MAb ¹	dc	barley	1 ng/mL	+	[73]
1996	MAb ¹	dc	cereals	0.5 ng/g	+	[74]
1996	MAb ¹	dc	buffer	45 pg/mL	cr	[75]
1997	MAb ¹	dc	serum	0.2 ng/mL	+	[34]
1998	MAb ¹	dc	plasma	4–20 pg/mL	−	[38]
1999	MAb ²	m	wheat	0.4 ng/mL	+/−	[76]
2000	MAb ¹	ic	chilies	5 ng/mL^a	+	[77]
2002	MAb ¹	dc	plasma/tissue	0.5 ng/g	+	[43]
2002	MAb ²	m	coffee	4 µg/kg	cr	[78]
2006	MAb ¹	ic	coffee	50 pg/mL	+	[28]
2007	MAb ¹	ic	coffee	3.73 ng/g	+	[79]
2007	PAb ¹	m/dc	chilies	10 µg/kg	+	[80]
2007	PAb ¹	dc	various	1 ng/mL	+/−	[81]
2009	MAb	str	corn	2.5 ng/mL	−	[82]
2011	PAb ¹	str	grains	1.5 µg/kg	+	[83]
2011	MAb ¹	ic	cereals	1.70 ng/mL ^a	−	[84]

¹ = produced in-house; ² = commercial; m = membrane; ic = indirect competitive; dc = direct competitive; str = strip test; ^a = IC₅₀; cr = only cross-reactivity; + = validated; − = not validated; +/− = partially validated.