Table 3.
1982
|
1989
|
1994
|
1999
|
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Blacks | Nonblacks | Difference | t | Blacks | Nonblacks | Difference | t | Blacks | Nonblacks | Difference | t | Blacks | Nonblacks | Difference | t | |
Nondisabled, % | 66.6 | 74.4 | 7.8 | 65.1 | 76.3 | 11.2 | 69.8 | 78.2 | 8.4 | 75.7 | 80.7 | 5.0 | ||||
(SE) | (±1.20) | (±0.32) | (±1.24) | 6.3 | (±1.39) | (±0.35) | (±1.43) | 7.8 | (±1.37) | (±0.33) | (±1.41) | 6.0 | (±1.24) | (±0.31) | (±1.28) | 3.9 |
IADL only, % | 9.0 | 5.5 | −3.5 | 8.6 | 4.6 | −3.0 | 6.7 | 4.2 | −2.5 | 5.4 | 3.0 | −1.4 | ||||
(SE) | (±0.73) | (±0.17) | (±0.75) | −4.7 | (±0.82) | (±0.17) | (±0.83) | −3.6 | (±0.75) | (±0.16) | (±0.77) | −3.2 | (±0.65) | (±0.13) | (±0.66) | −2.1 |
1 or 2 ADLs, % | 9.1 | 6.7 | −2.4 | 9.6 | 6.5 | −3.1 | 7.8 | 5.9 | −1.9 | 6.5 | 5.9 | −0.6 | ||||
(SE) | (±0.73) | (±0.19) | (±0.75) | −3.2 | (±0.86) | (±0.20) | (±0.88) | −3.5 | (±0.80) | (±0.19) | (±0.82) | −2.3 | (±0.72) | (±0.18) | (±0.74) | −0.8 |
3 or 4 ADLs | 4.6 | 2.9 | −1.7 | 5.9 | 3.6 | −2.3 | 6.1 | 3.1 | −3.0 | 4.1 | 3.4 | −0.7 | ||||
(SE) | (±0.53) | (±0.12) | (±0.54) | −3.1 | (±0.69) | (±0.15) | (±0.71) | −3.2 | (±0.71) | (±0.14) | (±0.72) | −4.2 | (±0.57) | (±0.14) | (±0.58) | −1.2 |
5 or 6 ADLs | 6.4 | 3.5 | −2.9 | 6.2 | 2.7 | −3.5 | 5.1 | 2.8 | −2.3 | 4.7 | 2.7 | −2.0 | ||||
(SE) | (±0.62) | (±0.14) | (±0.64) | −4.5 | (±0.71) | (±0.13) | (±0.72) | −4.9 | (±0.65) | (±0.13) | (±0.66) | −3.5 | (±0.61) | (±0.13) | (±0.62) | −1.7 |
Institutional, % | 4.3 | 7.1 | 2.8 | 4.7 | 6.3 | 1.6 | 4.5 | 5.8 | 1.3 | 3.6 | 4.2 | 0.6 | ||||
(SE) | (±0.51) | (±0.19) | (±0.54) | 5.2 | (±0.62) | (±0.20) | (±0.65) | 2.5 | (±0.62) | (±0.19) | (±0.65) | 2.0 | (±0.54) | (±0.16) | (±0.56) | 1.1 |
Year | 82–89 | 89–94 | 94–99 | |||||||||||||
Percent decline in disabled population per year | −0.21 | 0.27 | 0.96 | 0.38 | 1.21 | 0.51 |