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. 2012 Apr 12;13:36. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-13-36

Table 1.

Study inclusion and exclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria Exclusion criteria
Patients with isolated, laterally displaced Zygomatic bone fracture determined on clinical and radiographic findings (Waters' view, Caldwell's posterior-anterior view).
Patients with zygomatic bone fracture displaced in other directions but more than 15 days old.
Intra-oral approach
Comminuted zygomatic bone fracture
Gun shot injuries
Medically unfit for surgery, who are unfit to undergo General Anesthesia as evident from pre operative anesthetic evaluation
Infected fractures
Pathological fractures
Open fracture
extra-oral approach

Age between 14 and 60 missing operability
foreseeable missing opportunity of follow-up examination

Written informed consent pregnancy, heart-, pulmonal-, liver- and kidney disease, chronic pain syndrom
nursing, drug addiction, recent operations, and diseases like heart, metabolism, CNS, infectious, circulation, systemic, malignant and immune system affecting diseases as well as blood coagulation disorders and allergic reactions to pharmaceuticals and antibiotics