Table 2. Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium (HWE) p-values, expected heterozygosity (HE), observed heterozygosity (HO), and FIS for mule deer (MD), black-tailed deer (BTD) and white tailed deer (WTD) with associated p values.
10 microsatellites | 1068 polymorphic SNPs | 878 neutral SNPs | |
MD | |||
HWE | 0.4587 | 0.9912 | 1.0000 |
HE | 0.6358 (0.1384) | 0.2389 (0.1619) | 0.2259 (0.1566) |
HO | 0.5417 (0.1582) | 0.2545 (0.2290) | 0.2273 (0.1858) |
FIS | 0.1539 (0.0596) | −0.0683 (0.0169) | −0.0067 (0.0181) |
P(ID) | 1.4×10−9 | 5.7×10−103 | 2.2×10−85 |
BTD | |||
HWE | 0.982 | 0.9412 | 1.0000 |
HE | 0.5916 (0.2495) | 0.2597 (0.1617) | 0.2479 (0.1581) |
HO | 0.5659 (0.2618) | 0.2538 (0.2122) | 0.2278 (0.1749) |
FIS | 0.0454 (0.0576) | 0.0236 (0.0165) | 0.0842 (0.0173) |
P(ID) | 8.5×10−11 | 1.1×10−112 | 9.1×10−97 |
WTD | |||
HWE | 0.5881 | 1.0000 | 1.0000 |
HE | 0.5446 (0.2072) | 0.4292 (0.1660) | 0.4065 (0.1368) |
HO | 0.4375 (0.2588) | 0.3966 (0.2795) | 0.3568 (0.2509) |
FIS | 0.2222 (0.1408) | 0.0875 (0.0258) | 0.1406 (0.0305) |
Overall P(ID) | 3.6×10−12 | 3.4×10−162 | 3.0×10−123 |
Expected probability of identity, P(ID), is estimated overall for each subset of DNA loci and individually for MD and BTD. P(ID) could not be calculated individually for WTD due to limited sample size.