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. 2012 Mar 1;470(6):1595–1600. doi: 10.1007/s11999-012-2295-6

Table 2.

Shoulder outcome measures used and level of evidence for selected studies

Study Outcome measures Study design/Level of evidence
Morgan et al. [20] UCLA Retrospective case series/Level IV
Kim et al. [17] UCLA Retrospective case series/Level IV
Ide et al. [15] Rowe Retrospective case series/Level IV
Enad et al. [11] ASES, UCLA Retrospective case series/Level IV
Enad and Kurtz [12] UCLA Retrospective case series/Level IV
Yung et al. [36] UCLA Prospective cohort/Level III
Brockmeier et al. [6] ASES, L’Insalata Retrospective case series/Level IV
Boileau et al. [5] Constant-Murley Prospective cohort/Level III
Yoneda et al. [35] Tibone pain scale Retrospective case series/Level IV
Pagnani et al. [25] ASES Retrospective case series/Level IV
Samani et al. [29] ASES, UCLA Retrospective case series/Level IV
O’Brien et al. [23] ASES, L’Insalata Retrospective case series/Level IV
Cohen et al. [7] ASES, L’Insalata Retrospective case series/Level IV
Coleman et al. [8] ASES, L’Insalata Retrospective case series/Level IV

Outcome measures include UCLA [10], Rowe et al. [28], American Shoulder and Elbow Society (ASES) [27], L’Insalata [19], Constant-Murley [9], and Tibone pain scale [33] scores.