Quantification of the association of immunoreactivity with synaptic
vesicles. Measurements of intercenter distances between each gold
particle and the nearest synaptic vesicle were done, and distances were
sorted into bins of 20 nm (columns), the y axis showing
percent of total in each bin. Distances to the vesicle center from
points randomly distributed over the terminal (●)
also were calculated (see refs. 40 and 41). (A) Short
distances were significantly more represented in experimental
distributions compared with random distributions in GC spines labeled
for glutamate, indicating that Glu-LI was associated with synaptic
vesicles. (B) GABA-LI also was localized to vesicles in
GC (Gr) spines. (C) The same was true for Glu-LI in the
primary olfactory axon terminals (Tolf) within the glomeruli (GL).
(D) By contrast, axon terminals (Tax) from centrifugal
neurons making asymmetric contacts with GC dendrites in the EPL (3)
contained glutamate not associated with synaptic vesicles
(χ2 test). Gr Glutamate: 500 gold particles (24 spines);
Gr GABA: 260 gold particles (21 spines); Tolf glutamate: 387 gold
particles (13 terminals); Tax: 282 gold particles (11 terminals). Bins
not shown amounted to less than 2% of total. χ2 values
for comparison of gold particles distribution with random points
distribution: Gr (EPL) glutamate, 49.6; Gr (EPL) GABA, 87.6; Tolf GL
glutamate, 20.7; Tax EPL glutamate, 2.1.