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. 2012 Apr 24;2012:825056. doi: 10.1155/2012/825056

Table 2.

Comparison of functional parameters as revealed by echocardiography in rats (x̅±s).

Group N LVFS (%) LVEF (%)
sham 10 27.20 ± 6.16 60.60 ± 9.01
HF 9 9.11 ± 2.62*** 24.67 ± 6.44***
HF + CAP 11 10.64 ± 2.11 32.82 ± 5.04Δ
HF + VAD 10 13.40 ± 2.91Δ 34.80 ± 6.84Δ

Notes: ***compared to the sham group, P < 0.001; Δ compared to the AMI group, P < 0.05. HF = heart failure; CAP = captopril; VAD = velvet antler of deer.