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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 May 9.
Published in final edited form as: Addiction. 2011 Apr;106(4):716–728. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2010.03338.x
Item Numbers Scale
8, 10, 17, 37, 40, 46, 55 Withdrawal
2, 9, 12, 19, 23, 29, 44, 53 Social Improvement/Nonsmoker Identity
5, 11, 16, 20, 30, 33, 51 Adverse Outcomes
4, 15, 25, 43, 50 Treatment Effectiveness
7, 21, 27, 32, 39, 49, 54 Common Reasons
28, 38, 45, 52 Barriers to Treatment
14, 22, 36, 42 Social Support
1, 6, 13, 24, 35, 47 Optimistic Outcomes
3, 26, 34, 48 Coffee Use
18, 31, 41 Weight Gain

Note. To determine scale scores, compute the mean of the items pertaining to each scale.