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. 2012 May 10;3:134. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2012.00134

Table 3.

BP variability, instability, and mean levels of BP at baseline and 6 months after ablation.

Systolic BP
Diastolic BP
Before renal denervation 6 months follow-up p-Value Before renal denervation 6 months follow-up p-Value
BP VARIABILITY AND INSTABILITY (ABPM)
Standard deviation, mmHg
     24 h 16.9 ± 4.6 13.5 ± 2.5 0.003 11.2 ± 2.9 8.6 ± 1.9 0.007
     Daytime (10 AM–8 PM) 15.1 ± 4.1 11.7 ± 2.1 0.005 10.7 ± 3.5 7.5 ± 1.3 0.010
     Night-time (12 AM–6 AM) 12.7 ± 6.1 10.0 ± 4.4 0.365 9.1 ± 3.8 7.5 ± 3.1 0.175
Coefficient of variation 0.11 ± 0.03 0.09 ± 0.02 0.041 0.14 ± 0.03 0.11 ± 0.02 0.024
Maximum (24 h), mmHg 190 ± 22 172 ± 20 <0.001 112 ± 25 98 ± 18 0.043
Δmax of consecutive readings (24 h), mmHg 40 ± 15 28 ± 7 0.006 37 ± 11 20 ± 5 0.011
Maximum increase from 4 AM to 10 AM, mmHg 53 ± 19 40 ± 17 0.058 32 ± 20 25 ± 11 0.035
MEAN LEVELS (OFFICE AND ABPM)
Office BP, mmHg 189 ± 23 158 ± 24 0.007 92 ± 15 88 ± 17 0.648
Mean ABPM, mmHg
     24 h 149 ± 19 142 ± 18 0.086 82 ± 17 79 ± 15 0.167
     Daytime (10 AM–8 PM) 155 ± 22 145 ± 22 0.083 85 ± 17 81 ± 16 0.206
     Night-time (12 AM–6 AM) 137 ± 17 136 ± 16 0.966 74 ± 15 74 ± 14 0.781

ABPM, ambulatory blood pressure monitoring; BP, blood pressure.