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. 2012 May 12;13(Suppl 2):31–70. doi: 10.1007/s10194-012-0437-6

Table 8.

Drugs for the preventive treatment of migraine with a level of recommendation III and IV

Drug Route of administration Daily dosage (mg) Level of evidence Scientific strength of evidence Clinical effectiveness Adverse events Level of recommendation
SNRI and SSRI
 Fluoxetine os 10–40 B + + Frequent, not severe III
 Venlafaxine os 75–150 B + + Occasional, not severe III
Angiotensin inhibitors
 Lisinopril os 5–20 B + + Occasional, not severe III
 Candesartan 16 B ++ + Rare, not severe III
Antiepileptic drugs
 Lamotrigin os 50–200 B ++ +++ (only migraine with aura) Occasional, not severe III
5HT1 antagonists
 Methysergide 2–8 A +++ ++ Potentially severe IIIa
Other drugs
 Ribloflavin 400 B ++ + Rare, not severe IIIb
 Magnesium 400–600 B ++ + Rare, not severe IIIb
 Petasites hybridus 100–150 B ++ + Rare, not severe IIIc
 Tanacetum parthenium 18.75 B + 0/+ Rare, not severe IIIc
 Thiotic acid 600 B + ? Rare, not severe IIIc

aNot available in Italy

bNot available in Italy at the recommended dosages

cAvailable in Italy as a herbal product or as an over-the-counter product