Table 1.
Biologic agent target cytokine(s) | Molecular characteristics | Doses (route of administration) | Recorded indications |
---|---|---|---|
Anakinra (Kineret) IL-1α and IL-1β | Recombinant human IL-1 receptor antagonist | 100 mg/day (sc) | Rheumatoid arthritis |
Rilonacept (Regeneron) IL-1α and IL-1β | Fusion protein of the extracellular domains of IL-1R1 and IL-1RAP, coupled to the Fc region of human IgG | Induction dose: 320 mg maintenance: 160 mg/week (sc) | Cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes (CAPSs) |
Canakinumab (Ilaris) IL-1β | Fully human monoclonal anti-IL1β antibody | 150 mg every 8 weeks (sc) | Cryopirin-associated periodic syndromes (CAPSs) |
Gevokizumab (Xoma 052) IL-1β | Recombinant humanized anti-IL1β antibody | Not labeled potential therapeutic use: Behçet's uveitis, types 1 and 2 diabetes, and rheumatoid arthritis (phase II trials) |
sc: subcutaneous.