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. 2012 Apr 18;13:4. doi: 10.1186/1467-4866-13-4

Table 1.

Certified NIST elemental analysis of standard reference material [61,62]

Element San Joaquin Valley Soil Montana Soil
Mass Fraction (%)

Aluminum 7.50 ± 0.06 6.44 ± 0.08
Calcium 1.89 ± 0.05 1.25 ± 0.03
Iron 3.50 ± 0.11 3.38 ± 0.10
Magnesium 1.51 ± 0.05 0.853 ± 0.042
Phosphorus 0.062 ± 0.005 0.106 ± 0.015
Potassium 2.03 ± 0.06 2.11 ± 0.11
Silicon 29.66 ± 0.23 28.97 ± 0.18
Sodium 1.16 ± 0.03 1.14 ± 0.06
Sulfur 0.089 ± 0.002 0.240 ± 0.006
Titanium 0.342 ± 0.024 0.283 ± 0.010

Mass Fraction (μg/g)

Arsenic 17.7 ± 0.8 626 ± 38
Cadmium 0.38 ± 0.01 21.8 ± 0.2
Copper 34.6 ± 0.7 2950 ± 130
Lead 18.9 ± 0.5 5532 ± 80
Manganese 538 ± 17 22,124 ± 876
Mercury 1.40 ± 0.08 32.6 ± 1.8
Zinc 106 ± 3 6952 ± 91