A, induction of VT1/VT2 toxicity in adaGb3 analog-treated CHO and Jurkat cells. CHO or Jurkat cells were incubated with 0, 10, 20, or 50 μm adaGb3 at 4 °C for 1 h. Cells were treated with 10-fold serial diluted VT1 or VT2 and incubated at 37 °C. Cell viability was monitored after 72 h and expressed as a percentage of control cells, which were treated with neither VT nor adaGb3 analogues. B, effect of adaGb3 analogues on CHO/Jurkat cell viability. CHO or Jurkat cells were incubated with 0, 10, 20, or 50 μm adaGb3 (closed circles), OHEtadaGb3 (triangles), carboxyadaGb3 (squares), urea-adaGb3 (diamonds), or adabisGb3 (open circles) at 37 °C. Cell viability was monitored after 72 h and expressed as a percentage of non-treated control cells.