Maximum size skin island (cm) |
8 × 25 |
10 × 20 |
7 × 25 |
15 × 28 |
Maximum length vascular pedicle (cm) |
11 |
15 |
15 |
10 |
Only fascia |
Yes |
Yes |
– |
– |
Tendon component |
Lateral triceps tendon |
Palmaris longus tendon, half of flexor carpi radialis tendon |
Fascia lata |
– |
Muscle component |
– |
– |
– |
Latissimus dorsi muscle, anterior serratus muscle |
Bone component |
Distal humerus |
Distal radius |
– |
Lateral margin of scapular |
Nerve component |
Posterior antebrachial cutaneous nerve |
Lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve |
Lateral femoral cutaneous nerve |
– |
Patient position |
Supine position or lateral position |
Supine position or lateral position |
Supine position |
Lateral position |