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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Econ J (London). 2012 Apr 12;122(560):418–448. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0297.2012.02499.x

Table 6b.

Polynomial Regression Estimates of the Education Effect on Cognitive Test Scores (Age left<19).

Age< 19 Males Females

Memory

pol. order h = 5 h = 8 h = 10 h = 5 h = 8 h = 10
k = 2 .414
(.629)
.017
(.235)
−.059
(.228)
.294
(.182)
.155
(.122)
.159
(.108)
k = 3 .242
(.384)
.565
(.691)
.283
(.381)
.270
(.189)
.294
(.204)
.228
(.164)
k = 4 .090
(.523)
.326
(.494)
.427
(.579)
.357
(.218)
.366 *
(.208)
.308
(.210)

Exec. func.

k = 2 .136
(.629)
−.036
(.238)
.059
(.215)
.008
(.196)
.053
(.129)
.109
(.114)
k = 3 .754
(.522)
.425
(.675)
.050
(.395)
−.086
(.210)
.013
(.218)
.024
(.178)
k = 4 .457
(.586)
.719
(.660)
.559
(.666)
−.132
(.239)
−.129
(.224)
−.088
(.231)

N 3110 4720 5692 3638 5546 6809

Notes. Tables report the 2SLS estimates of the effect of schooling on cognitive test scores using polynomial regression. Columns denote the bandwidth selection h: 5, 8 and 10 years. Inside each sample selection (as in Table 5), rows indicate the polynomial order k from 2 to 4. All regressions include: a polynomial function of month of birth (of order k) and its interaction with the reform dummy; controls for adult height and for survey year. The standard error in parenthesis are robust to heteroskedasticity and clustered at individual level. Significance levels:

(*)

p-values between 10 and 5 percent;

(**)

p-values between 5 and 1 percent;

(***)

p-values less than 1 percent.