Table 1.
Age | Gender | Survival | First Symptoms | Localization | Biopsy | Autopsy | Radiotherapy | Chemotherapy | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
43 | M | < 1 | headache, nausea, facial nerve paresis | Cr, SC | - | + | - | - | [15] |
51 | M | 2 | IRP, back pain | Cr, SC | + | - | - | + CYC, ADR, 5FU, MTX it | [10] |
47 | M | 2 | headaches, altered consciousness, numbness in both arms | Cr | + | - | - | + MTX it | [16] |
23 | F | < 3 | IRP, seizures | Cr | - | + | - | - | [12] |
52 | M | 3 | low back pain, numbness of both legs | Cr, SC | + | + | + (craniospinal) | + MCNU, Interferon | [17] |
63 | F | 3 | IRP, headache, coma | Cr, BrS | + | + | - | + CYC | [11] |
19 | M | 3 | IRP | Cr, SC | - | + | - | - | [18] |
25 | M | 5 | IRP | Cr, BrS, SC | + | + | - | - | [19] |
71 | M | 7 | back stiffness | SC | - | + | - | - | [2] |
50 | M | 7 | IRP, polyneuritis cranialis | Cr, BrS, SC | + | + | - | - | [5] |
19 | M | 11 | holocephalic headache, nausea, vomitus, left-sided weakness | Cr, SC | + | - | + (craniospinal) | + TMZ | [13] |
60 | M | 12 | blurred vision, back pain | SC | + | - | + (spinal) | - | [20] |
24 | M | 13 | holocephalic headache, neck pain, diplopia, confusion | Cr, SC | + | - | - | + 12c × TMZ/BCNU | [13] |
40 | F | 17 | ataxia, incontinence, obstipation | Cr | + | - | - | + 7c × TMZ, AUC + ETO, BCNU | [14] |
53 | M | 24 | seizures, gait disturbance, paraparesis, sensory disturbance | Cr, SC | + | - | + (craniospinal) | +11c xTMZ, INN, DDP, INT, BVZ | our case |
5-FU = 5-fluouracil, ADR = Adriamycin, AUC 5 = Carboplatine, BCNU = Carmustine, BrS = brainstem, BVZ = Bevacizumab, c = cycle, CA = Cytarabine, CCNU = Lomustine, Cr = Cranial, CYC = Cyclophosphamide, DDP = Cisplatin, ETO = Etoposide, INN = topotecan, INT = Irinotecan, IRP = raised intracranial pressure, it = intrathecally, MCNU = Ramustine, MTX = Methotrexate, SC = spinal cord, TMZ = Temozolomide, TOP = Thiotepa, Vincristine, Prednison