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. 2012 Feb 3;175(10):1080–1087. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwr444

Table 2.

Results From 3 Analytic Approaches Used to Identify Predictors of Mortality Among Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Patients After Initiation of Antiretroviral Therapy, Mbarara, Uganda, 2004–2007a

Factor Unweighted Inverse Probability of Censoring Weighted Sampling-based Weighted
OR 95% CI P Value OR 95% CI P Value OR 95% CI P Value
Age, per 10 years 1.22 0.90, 1.65 0.19 1.23 0.91, 1.71 0.13 1.37 1.06, 1.77 0.02
Male sex 1.81 1.05, 3.11 0.03 1.87 1.07, 3.25 0.04 1.05 0.58, 1.88 0.88
Weight ≤40 kg at ART initiation 2.07 0.87, 4.96 0.10 2.17 0.92, 5.12 0.07 3.66 1.85, 7.27 0.00
Pretherapy CD4 cell count, cells/μL
    ≤50 1 Referent 1 Referent 1 Referent
    51–100 0.70 0.32, 1.52 0.37 0.74 0.33, 1.69 0.48 0.46 0.20, 1.03 0.06
    101–200 0.20 0.07, 0.59 0.00 0.32 0.12, 0.86 0.02 0.14 0.05, 0.45 0.00
    >200 0.22 0.06, 0.76 0.02 0.37 0.11, 1.24 0.10 0.27 0.09, 0.80 0.02
Distance from home to clinic, per 10 km 0.92 0.84, 1.00 0.05 0.91 0.84, 1.01 0.07 1.00 0.93, 1.08 0.99
Pretherapy WHO stage 4 0.92 0.35, 2.40 0.86 1.13 0.45, 2.81 0.68 0.76 0.26, 2.25 0.62
Year of ART initiation
    2004 1 Referent 1 Referent 1 Referent
    2005 0.71 0.37, 1.37 0.31 0.51 0.25, 1.01 0.05 1.84 0.99, 3.42 0.05
    2006 0.54 0.22, 1.30 0.17 0.42 0.20, 0.90 0.03 0.77 0.31, 1.96 0.59
    2007 0.25 0.05, 1.15 0.07 0.15 0.04, 0.67 0.01 0.09 0.02, 0.43 0.00

Abbreviations: ART, antiretroviral therapy; CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio; WHO, World Health Organization.

a

Results for each factor were adjusted for all other factors in the table.