Table 1.
Demographic and clinical characteristics at baseline.
| Characteristics | WL (n = 16) | CBT (n = 18) | DMBI (n = 17) | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean age (years) | 45.44 (8.25) | 47.39 (6.63) | 47.06 (9.54) | 0.77 |
| Mean education (years) | 8.06 (2.59) | 9.78 (2.39) | 9.18 (3.13) | 0.19 |
| Gender: female (%) | 75.0 | 72.2 | 88.2 | 0.48 |
| Mean HRSD Score | 11.50 (5.48) | 11.94 (3.98) | 12.06 (4.48) | 0.94 |
| Diagnosis by SCID (%) | 0.55 | |||
| MDD-PR | 37.5 | 16.7 | 23.5 | |
| MDD-MiD | 18.8 | 38.9 | 23.5 | |
| MDD-MoD | 43.8 | 44.4 | 52.9 | |
| Antidepressants prescribed (%) | 0.42 | |||
| SSRIs | 56.3 | 81.3 | 58.8 | |
| SNRIs | 6.3 | 12.5 | 5.9 | |
| TCAs | 18.8 | 0 | 23.5 | |
| Others# | 18.8 | 6.3 | 11.8 | |
| Hypnotic prescribed (%) | 25.0 | 23.5 | 29.4 | 0.94 |
| Sleep variables | ||||
| HRSD-sleep items | 1.88 (1.46) | 2.00 (1.41) | 2.63 (2.09) | 0.41 |
| TST (hours/night) | 6.23 (2.47) | 6.68 (1.88) | 6.21 (2.05) | 0.69 |
| SOL (minutes/night) | 44.33 (60.08) | 28.28 (20.40) | 48.28 (46.25) | 0.44 |
| WASO (minutes/time) | 29.00 (36.14) | 29.72 (31.53) | 33.65 (25.50) | 0.90 |
Note. WL: waitlist control; CBT: cognitive-behavioural therapy; DMBI: dejian mind-body intervention; HRSD: hamilton psychiatric rating scale for depression; SCID: structural clinical interview for DSM-IV; MDD: major depressive disorder; PR: partial remission; MiD: mild depressive episode; MoD: moderate depressive episode; SSRIs: selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors; SNRIs: serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors; TCAs: tricyclic antidepressants; TST: total sleep time; SOL: sleep onset latency; WASO: wake time after sleep onset. Standard deviations are in parentheses. #Prescription of other types of antidepressant or a combination of SSRIs with other type of antidepressant.