Table 2.
Variable | GPC3 protein expression(n/N) (%) | Pvalue | GPC3 mRNA overexpression (n/N) (%) | Pvalue |
TNM stage | ||||
I-II | 7/12 (58) | 6/12 (50) | ||
III-IVa | 14/19 (74) | 0.373 | 14/19 (74) | 0.179 |
Milan criteria | ||||
Within | 11/15 (73) | 8/15 (53) | ||
Beyond | 10/16 (62) | 0.519 | 12/16 (75) | 0.208 |
Tumor diameter | ||||
< 5 cm | 11/16 (69) | 9/16 (56) | ||
≥ 5 cm | 10/15 (67) | 0.901 | 11/15 (73) | 0.320 |
Tumor number | ||||
< 3 | 18/26 (69) | 17/26 (65) | ||
≥ 3 | 3/5 (60) | 0.686 | 3/5 (60) | 0.818 |
Vascular invasion | ||||
Present | 14/16 (87) | 14/16 (87) | ||
Absent | 7/15 (47) | 0.015 | 6/15 (40) | 0.006 |
Serum AFP | ||||
≤ 20 μg/L | 6/11 (54) | 6/11 (54) | ||
> 20 μg/L | 15/20 (75) | 0.244 | 14/20 (70) | 0.390 |
Histological differentiation | ||||
Good | 3/6 (50) | 2/6 (33) | ||
Moderate and poor | 18/25 (72) | 0.301 | 18/25 (72) | 0.075 |
TNM: Tumor, node and metastasis; AFP: α fetoprotein; GPC3: Glypican-3.