Table 2.
Results of IgG ELISA for West Nile Virus (WNV) and PRNT using WNV and Japanese Encephalitis Virus (JEV) in 2681 Poultry Serum Samples Collected During Sentinel Surveillance, 2004–2009
Locality | No. of tested poultry serum samples | No. of positives determined by WNV IgG ELISA (%) | No. of positives confirmed by PRNT90 titer against WNV and JEV, respectively | Interpretation |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gangwon | 162 | 5 (3.1) | 5 | JEV |
Gyeonggi | 448 | 27 (6.0) | 18 | JEV |
9 | Flavivirus | |||
Jeonbuk | 284 | 18 (6.3) | 17 | JEV |
1 | Flavivirus | |||
Jeonnam | 412 | 13 (3.2) | 13 | JEV |
Chungbuk | 497 | 37 (7.4) | 34 | JEV |
3 | Flavivirus | |||
Chungnam | 377 | 21 (5.6) | 21 | JEV |
Gyeongbuk | 166 | 1 (0.6) | 1 | JEV |
Gyeongnam | 112 | 0 (0.0) | 0 | |
Jeju Island | 223 | 17 (7.6) | 16 | JEV |
1 | Flavivirus | |||
Total | 2,681 | 139 (5.2) |
IgG ELISA, immunoglobulin G enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; PRNT90, ≥90% reduction in the number of plaques induced by virus.