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. 2012 Mar 22;12:12. doi: 10.1186/1471-2466-12-12

Table 2.

Baseline characteristics of subjects who showed an upward shift in FEV1/FVC category between their baseline and final visits

Subgroup

D (n = 177) E (n = 64) F (n = 289)
LLN + Fixed + → LLN-Fixed+ LLN + Fixed + → LLN-Fixed- LLN-Fixed + → LLN-Fixed-

Non-smokers
(n = 97)
Smokers
(n = 80)
Non-smokers
(n = 33)
Smokers
(n = 31)
Non-smokers
(n = 210)
Smokers
(n = 79)

Males, n (%) 65 (67) 44 (55) 16 (49) 8 (26) 105 (50) 42 (53)
Age, years (SD) 63.4 (10.3) 58.9 (10.0) 53.7 (11.2) 52.7 (7.7) 63.4 (9.7) 60 (10.6)
Baseline postbronchodilator FEV1/FVC (SD) 0.56 (0.06) 0.57 (0.06) 0.61 (0.06) 0.60 (0.06) 0.67(0.03) 0.67 (.02)
Baseline postbronchodilator FEV1, liters (SD) 1.86 (0.59) 1.99 (0.65) 2.08 (0.65) 1.87 (0.59) 2.26 (0.71) 2.24 (0.62)
as % predicted* (SD) 59.7 (13.2) 61.7 (14.0) 64.3 (15.4) 63.5 (14.0) 74.8. (12.2) 71.1 (11.3)

* based on Swanney prediction equations [6]