Table 1. Baseline characteristics of eligible studies evaluating RASSF1A hypermethylation and OS or DFS in breast cancer patients.
First Author | Year | Country | Methods | M/N (%) | N | Stage | Grade | Materials | OS | DFS |
HR (95%CI) | HR (95%CI) | |||||||||
Martins [15] | 2011 | Portugal | QMSP | 86 | 178 | 0–IV | 1–3 | fine-needle aspirate washings | NA | 2.53 (1.09–5.87) |
Cho [17] | 2011 | USA | QMSP | 85.2 | 670 | I–IV | NA | formalin fixed paraffin-embedded tissues | 1.21 (0.76–1.93) | 1.77 (0.86–3.67) |
Gobel [20] | 2011 | Austria | QMSP | 21.8 | 428 | 0–IV | 1–3 | peripheral blood-plasma | 5.60 (2.10–14.50) | 3.40 (1.60–7.30) |
Kioulafa [18] | 2009 | Greece | MSP | 57 | 93 | I–II | 1–3 | formalin fixed paraffin-embedded tissues | 4.31 (0.92–7.58) | 3.47 (1.24–9.32) |
Buhmeida [21] | 2011 | Saudi Arabia | QMSP | 65 | 100 | I–IV | 1–3 | formalin fixed paraffin-embedded tissues | NA | 5.64 (1.23–25.81) |
Karray-Chouayekh [22] | 2010 | Tunisia | MSP | 87 | 78 | I–IV | 1–3 | fresh-frozen specimens | NA | 7.33 (1.37–37.72) |
Sharma [23] | 2009 | India | MSP | 63 | 100 | I–III | NA | formalin fixed paraffin-embedded tissues | 4.05 (0.47–34.92) | 1.80 (0.79–4.09) |
Fiegl [24] | 2005 | Austria | QMSP | 19.6 | 148 | I–III | 1–3 | peripheral blood-plasma | 6.90 (1.90–25.90) | 5.10 (1.30–19.80) |
FFPE, formalin fixed paraffin-embedded; PBP, peripheral blood-plasma; FF, fresh-frozen; FNAW, fine-needle aspirate washings; MSP, methylation specific PCR; QMSP, quantitative methylation specific PCR.