Table 2.
CSFP | Syndrome X |
---|---|
Males [29] | Postmenopausal females [29] |
Current smokers [29] | Current or past smokers [29] |
Unstable angina [30] | Stress-related angina [30] |
Elevated resting microvascular tone [31] | Normal resting microvascular tone [31] |
Normal vasodilator response to papaverine, adenosine, and during exercise [31] | Typically absent [31] |
Greater rate of life threatening cardiac arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death [27] | Lower incidence as compared to CSFP [27] |