Table 1.
Description of the study sample and stratified by depressive or anxiety disorder status (n = 8387).
All (n = 8387) | No depression and/or anxiety (n = 6361) | Depression (n = 465) | Anxiety (n = 751) | Depression and anxiety (n = 810) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
% | % | % | % | % | |
Gender | |||||
Male | 42.4 | 45.3 | 33.8 | 38.2 | 28.8 |
Female | 57.6 | 54.7 | 66.2 | 61.8 | 71.2 |
Age | |||||
23–35 years | 28.7 | 26,9 | 36.4 | 34.4 | 33.0 |
36–55 years | 44.8 | 44.7 | 42.7 | 44.8 | 47.9 |
56–68 years | 26.4 | 28,4 | 20.9 | 20.8 | 19.1 |
Median | 45 years | 46 years | 40 years | 43 years | 43 years |
Born abroad | 9.3 | 8.7 | 10.3 | 10.7 | 12.8 |
Household composition | |||||
Living with partner | 67.7 | 70.5 | 54.8 | 66.2 | 54.1 |
Living with parents | 2.4 | 2.4 | 1.9 | 2.3 | 2.8 |
Living with other | 2.2 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 3.5 | 2.6 |
Single | 27.7 | 25.0 | 40.9 | 28.1 | 40.5 |
Children in household | 43.0 | 43.6 | 38.7 | 43.1 | 40.9 |
Education | |||||
Basic compulsory education or less | 15.5 | 14.8 | 19.8 | 13.3 | 20.6 |
Secondary school | 40.0 | 39.9 | 41.3 | 39.7 | 39.6 |
University or college | 44.5 | 45.3 | 38.9 | 47.0 | 39.8 |
Labour market position | |||||
Employment/self-employed/on leave/studies/parental leave | 85.7 | 87.2 | 80.9 | 87.7 | 76.2 |
Unemployment/labour market policy measures | 2.7 | 2.1 | 3.9 | 2.9 | 6.8 |
Retirement pension | 6.1 | 6.9 | 4.1 | 3.3 | 3.3 |
Sick leave/disability pension | 4.4 | 2.9 | 10.1 | 5.2 | 12.6 |
Other | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 1.0 |
Close friendship | 94.4 | 95.9 | 89.7 | 93.9 | 86.4 |
Somatic illness | 32.0 | 28.6 | 42.4 | 36.4 | 48.3 |
Hazardous alcohol use | 19.6 | 16.3 | 29.2 | 26.7 | 33.8 |
Depression severity | |||||
Minor depression | 3.5 | 37.2 | 18.3 | ||
Major depression | 2.1 | 62.8 | 33.6 | ||
Disability last 30 days due to psychological symptoms | 7.6 | 3.1 | 19.5 | 8.4 | 35.0 |
All differences within each variable showed significance when tested with chi-square.