Table 6.
AD/MCI classification comparison of our proposed method (iMSF) and missing value estimation methods (Zero, KNN, SVD and EM) in terms of accuracy, sensitivity and specificity when the training percentage varies from 1/2 to 3/4 as well as leave-one-out (LOO). In this experiment, we used the full multi-source data including MRI, PET, proteomics and CSF with 569 subjects in total.
Accuracy | Training Size | iMSF | Zero | EM | KNN | SVD |
50.0% | 0.8278 | 0.804 | 0.8025 | 0.7963 | 0.8059 | |
66.7% | 0.8335 | 0.812 | 0.812 | 0.8035 | 0.8149 | |
75.0% | 0.8401 | 0.8242 | 0.8148 | 0.8091 | 0.8148 | |
LOO | 0.8563 | 0.8209 | 0.813 | 0.8091 | 0.8071 | |
Sensitivity | Training Size | iMSF | Zero | EM | KNN | SVD |
50.0% | 0.4339 | 0.1406 | 0.1232 | 0.1021 | 0.159 | |
66.7% | 0.4424 | 0.1663 | 0.1552 | 0.1192 | 0.1848 | |
75.0% | 0.4514 | 0.1907 | 0.1467 | 0.1286 | 0.1649 | |
LOO | 0.5 | 0.1964 | 0.1696 | 0.1607 | 0.1607 | |
Specificity | Training Size | iMSF | Zero | EM | KNN | SVD |
50.0% | 0.9628 | 0.9894 | 0.9924 | 0.9902 | 0.9867 | |
66.7% | 0.9643 | 0.9898 | 0.9923 | 0.9913 | 0.9879 | |
75.0% | 0.967 | 0.9946 | 0.9946 | 0.9923 | 0.9899 | |
LOO | 0.9697 | 0.9975 | 0.9949 | 0.9924 | 0.9899 |