Table 3.

Reference	Operative time	Length of stay	Blood loss	Conversion rate	C/to open	C/to lap	C/to lap assisted
Weber	284 ± 79.2	—	—	0	—	—	—
Hashizume	260 ± 77.6	17.2 ± 10.2	—	—	—	—	—
Talamini	182	—	—	11%	—	—	—
Vibert	380 ± 62.4	8.3 ± 5.0	400 ± 100	—	—	—	—
Delaney	216.5 (170–274)	3 (2–5)	100 (50–350)	1 (16%)	—	1	—
Giulianotti	202.4	—	—	0	—	—	—
Hubens	124 (87–144)	—	—	0	—	—	—
Anvari	155.3 ± 13.62	5.3 ± 0.95	—	0	—	—	—
D'Annibale [17]	240 ± 61	10 ± 4	21 ± 80	6 (11.3%)	—	2	3
Brauman	201 ± 80.5	13.6 ± 4.7	120 ± 77.1	2 (40%)	2	—	—
Woeste	260.9 ± 34.6	—	60 ± 17.3	1 (25%)	1	—	—
Bonder	310	—	50	0	—	—	—
Ruurda	60–175	6 (3–9)	75 (5–200)	0	—	—	—
Pigazzi	264 (192–318)	4.5 (3–11)	104 (50–200)	—	—	—	—
sebajang	—	4(3–11)	—	1 (14.2%)	1	—	—
De noto	196.7 ± 57.1	3.36 ± 0.5	—	9.1	—	—	—
Heemskerk	152	3.5	—	5%	—	—	—
Hellan	285 (180–540)	4 (2–22)	200 (25–6000)	1 (2.7%)	1	—	—
Rawlings	222.1 ± 4.45	5.6 ± 0.57	65.2 ± 35.6	2 (6.6%)	2	—	—
Baik	217.1 ± 51.6	17.2 ± 10.2	—	0	—	—	—
Spinoglio	383.8	7.74	—	4%	1	1	—
Huettner	224.9	3.5	53.9 (15–500)	8 (11.4%)	5	3	—
Soravia	162	9 (3–24)	—	12.50%	2	3	—
Baik	190.1	5.7	—	0	—	—	—
Choi	304.8	9.2	—	0	—	—	—
DeHoog	154	2.6	—	—	—	—	—
Luca	290	7.5 ± 2.8	68 ± 138	0	—	—	—
Park	293.8 ± 79.7	9.8 ± 5.2	—	2.20%	1	—	—
Ng	192.5	5	—	0	—	—	—
Tsoraides	219.6 ± 45.1	3 (2–27)	66.6	8.8%	5	4	—
Baek	270	5	200	9.40%	—	—	—
Kim	385.3 ± 102.6	11.7 ± 6.7	—	2%	2	—	—
Bianchi	240	6.5	—	0	—	—	—
Bokhari	246.1 ± 80.7	3.5 ± 2.3	106.9 ± 58	—	—	—	—
D'Annibale [41]	223.5	7±1.2	20	0	—	—	—
Desouza	158.9	5	50 (10–240)	2.50%	1	—	—
Zimmern	(158.9–324.3)	5.4–6.4	73.2–252.3	2.4–3.4%	4	—	—
Popescu	212 ± 47.23	8.14 ± 4.5	100 ± 50	2 (5.2%)	—	—	—
Park	231.9 (61.4)	9.9 (4.2)	—	0	—	—	—
Haas	230.9 ± 51.4	3.9 ± 2.9	96.9 ± 46.6	5%	2	—	—
KIM	270	10.5	50	—	—	—	—
Total					30	14	3