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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Apr 4.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Chem Soc. 2012 Mar 8;134(13):5758–5761. doi: 10.1021/ja300827t

Table 1.

Yields and rates of reductive elimination from 3a-3e.

Complex R k (10-4 s-1)a k (10-4 s-1)a,e Yieldb
3a p-CF3 0.23 - 81g
3a p-CF3 1.8 0.73 94
3a p-CF3 3.2e,f 3.6f 81
3b p-Cl 0.62d - 77h
3b p-Cl 6.7e 1.3 98
3c H 2.5d 11 80
3d p-OMe 7.4c 21 94
3e o-Me 5.9 22 93
a

First-order rate constants determined by monitoring the decay of the cyanide complex by 1H NMR spectroscopy (CD2Cl2) or 31P NMR spectroscopy (DMF).

b

Yield of the arylnitrile for the reductive elimination step determined by 1H NMR spectroscopy (in CD2Cl2).

c

Average of 3 separate runs.

d

Average of 2 separate runs.

e

At 40 °C.

f

With 2 equiv. B(C6F5)3.

g

Yield after 81% conversion of the cyanide complex.

h

Yield after 87% conversion of 3b.