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. 2011 Dec 7;302(9):C1293–C1305. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.00397.2011

Table 2.

Summary of mutant hSGLT1 kinetics

K0.5αMDG, mM K0.5Na, mM Turnover (Imax/Qmax), s−1 KiPz, μM Qmax, nC Imax, nA
hSGLT1 0.3–0.49 20–40 57 0.22 ≈10 500–1,000
Sugar binding
H83C >100 66* >>> 70 4 ± 1 6 ± 3 165 ± 21
E102C >100 nm nm nm nm 37 ± 11
W291C >100 46* >>> 22 ± 5 68 ± 15 8 ± 2.0 177 ± 57
K321C 43 ± 10 76 ± 14 nm 850 ± 50 nm nm
Q457C 13 ± 2 34 ± 2 49 ± 5 6 ± 1 6 ± 1 378 ± 60
N78A/C 6 ± 1 18 ± 1 >56 ± 7 4 ± 2 0.9 ± 0.2 68 ± 17
Na+ binding
S392A/C(3) >100 66* >>>81 ± 6 4 ± 1 8 ± 1 264 ± 39
S393A/C(3) 4 ± 1 32 ± 3 56 ± 10 0.5 ± 0.2 2 ± 1 83 ± 15
Outer gates
L87C 6 ± 1 23 ± 1 >75 ± 8 1.2 ± 0.1 2 ± 1 165 ± 21
F101C 1.1 ± 0.2 9 ± 1 >>>107 ± 14 37 ± 12 7 ± 2 1,067 ± 350
F453C 1.8 ± 0.2 21 ± 1 >>>127 ± 16 1.0 ± 0.3 6 ± 1 690 ± 40
Inner gate
Y290C >100 46* >>100 36 ± 6 11 ± 1 565 ± 226

Kinetics are means ± SE of 3–9 oocytes from at least 2 donor frogs. Kinetic parameters [K0.5αMDG, half-saturation concentration of α-methyl-d-glucopyranoside (αMDG); K0.5Na, half-saturation concentration of Na+; KiPz, inhibitory constant for phlorizin) were determined at a membrane potential of −50 mV.

*

K0.5Na values estimated from Na+ dependence of charge movement. Note that for the other mutants, estimates are similar for all 3 assays of K0.5Na (see methods).

Rabbit K321C at −150 mV.

Rabbit K321C at −50 mV(34). §Mean of Ala and Cys mutants for S392 and S393.

Imax, maximal sugar-induced current; Qmax, maximal charge movement; nm, not measurable.