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. 2012 May 15;2012:984219. doi: 10.1155/2012/984219

Table 3.

Principal progressive phases in human PCa development.

Definition Acronyms STAGE of PCa development STAGE where CTCs could be possibly used
Proliferative Inflammatory Atrophy PIA Precursor of cancer initiation YES
Prostatic Intraepithelial Neoplasia MILD PIN PreMalignancy YES
HIGH PIN Malignancy YES
Adenocarcinoma WD Well-differentiated Cancer NO
PD POOR differentiated Cancer NO
Fully Developed Metastatic Neoplasia CRPC Hormone refractory castration resistant Terminal cancer NO