Table 2.
Questionnaire Results for Field Hockey Players and Controls.
| Field Hockey Players (n = 90) | Controls (n = 98) | |
|---|---|---|
| Low Back Pain | 50/90 (56%) | 54/98 (55%) |
| Onset age (years) | 16.23 +/− 1.80 | 16.45+/−2.12 |
| Duration of Symptoms: | ||
| 1–7 days | 32/50 (64%) | 41/54 (76%) |
| 8–14 days | 5/50 (10%) | 4/54 (7%) |
| 15–21 days | 4/50 (8%) | 1/54 (2%) |
| 22–28 days | 1/50 (2%) | 0/54 (0%) |
| 1–3 months | 5/50 (10%) | 4/54 (7%) |
| > 3 months | 2/50 (4%) | 4/54 (7%) |
| Trauma | 3/50 (6%) | 12/54 (22%) |
| No Trauma | 47/50 (94%) | 42/54 (78%) |
| LBP w/ forward bending | 25/50 (50%) | 31/54(57)% |
| Pain referral: | 18/50 (36%) | 21/54 (39%) |
| Buttock | 4/18(22%) | 8/21 (38%) |
| Thigh | 11/18(61%) | 8/21 (38%) |
| Calf | 2/18(11%) | 4/21 (19%) |
| Foot | 1/18(6%) | 1/21 (5%) |