TABLE 3.

MANOVA output for effects of leaf litter type (elevated vs. ambient), larval density, and leaf × density interaction treatments on male and female Ae. albopictus response variables; time to emergence, survivorship to emergence, and adult mass. Standardized canonical coefficients (SCCs) show the relative contribution of each of the response variables to significant treatment effects.

					First SSCs
	Source	df	Pillai’s Trace	P	Time	Survivorship	Mass
Males	Litter Type	3, 37	0.10	0.2811
	Density	12, 117	1.16	<0.0001	−1.15	1.45	0.28
	Litter × Density	12, 117	0.27	0.4932
Females	Litter Type	3, 38	0.13	0.1421
	Density	12, 120	1.22	<0.0001	−2.07	1.00	0.21
	Litter × Density	12, 120	0.23	0.6086