Table 5.
No Mesh Reinforcement (46) | Mesh Reinforcement (54) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse events | Complication Grade* | POF | No POF | POF | No POF |
Cerebrovascular accident | 4a | 1 | |||
Myocardial inarction | 4a | 1 | |||
Atrial fibrillation | 2 | 2 | |||
Pulmonary embolus | 2 | 1 | 2 | ||
Pneumonia | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | |
Pleural effusion | 3a | 1 | |||
Postoperative bleeding requring transfusion | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||
Postoperative bleeding requring reoperation | 3b | 1 | 1 | ||
Urinary retention | 1 | 1 | |||
Acute renal failure (not requring dialysis) | 1 | 1 | |||
Urinary tract infection | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | |
New onset diabetes | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||
Gastrointestinal bleed | 3a | 1 | |||
Gastrointestinal anastomosis leak | 3b | 1 | 1 | ||
Prolonged ileus | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | |
Other intraabdominal abscess | 3a | 2 | 1 | ||
Anaphylactic reaction to medication | 2 | 1 | |||
Pancreatitis | 2 | 1 | |||
Vascular pseudoaneurysm | 3a | 2 | |||
IV infiltration with skin necrosis | 2 | 1 | |||
Wound infection | 1 | 5 | 2 | ||
Total | 20 | 8 | 10 | 11 |
Clavien classification, Ann Surg 2004;240:205–13.