Table 4.
Grade; TRACS description | No. (%)* |
---|---|
Grade I | 72 |
Delay to operating room | 26(36) |
Wound infection | 19 (26) |
Error in judgement | 5 (7) |
Delay in physician response | 3 (4) |
Error in diagnosis | 3 (4) |
Grade IIa | 55 |
Wound infection | 20 (36) |
Postoperative hemorrhage | 4 (7) |
Pneumonia | 3 (5) |
Pulmonary embolus | 3 (5) |
Urinary tract infection | 3 (5) |
Grade IIb | 198 |
Wound infection | 60 (30) |
Error in technique | 27 (14) |
Intra-abdominal abscess | 19 (10) |
Postoperative hemorrhage | 15 (8) |
Loss of reduction/fixation | 9 (4) |
Grade III | 6 |
Myocardial infarction | 1 (17) |
Bowel injury — iatrogenic | 1 (17) |
Dehiscence — evisceration | 1 (17) |
Necrotizing fasciitis | 1 (17) |
Other infection | 1 (17) |
Grade IV | 1 |
Septicemia | 1 (100) |
TRACS = Trauma Registry of the American College of Surgeons.
Complications graded according to Clavien and colleagues.10 The percentages reported with each severity grade represent the proportion of the total number for this severity grade.