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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Aug 5.
Published in final edited form as: Org Lett. 2011 Jul 8;13(15):3818–3821. doi: 10.1021/ol2010165

Scheme 2.

Scheme 2

Negishi Cross-couplings of Z- and Mixed Z/E-Alkenyl Halides.a

a Conditions: organozinc iodide (1.1 mmol, 1.0 M in THF), alkenyl halide (1 mmol), PdCl2(Amphos)2 (2 mol %). Isolated yields. Reactions were run at 0.33 M at rt for 24 h. Z/E-ratio determined by NMR and GC on crude material. b As available commercially. c As obtained from 4-MeO-cinnamic acid via Grob fragmentation.