Table 3. Neurofeedback-related activation and deactivation (group whole-brain analysis).
| a) Areas activated during upregulation periods | ||||
| Anatomical label | Talairach coordinates (x/y/z) | Cluster size (mm3) | ||
| L IFG/insula | −39/17/14 | 20960 | ||
| L cuneus | −17/−52/9 | 10825 | ||
| L HC | −28/−29/−7 | 6548 | ||
| R PHG | 30/−47/2 | 3397 | ||
| R insula | 25/19/16 | 4077 | ||
| R VS | 9/6/0 | 1294 | ||
| L DMPFC | −13/43/36 | 3708 | ||
| Bil Medial frontal gyrus | −5/7/48 | 1643 | ||
| b) Areas deactivated during upregulation periods | ||||
| Anatomical label | Talairach coordinates (x/y/z) | Cluster size (mm3) | ||
| R TPJ | 52/−48/24 | 24077 | ||
| L TPJ | −54/−27/20 | 15250 | ||
| R DLPFC | 39/27/33 | 12355 | ||
| R posterior insula | 33/−13/6 | 1918 | ||
| R EVC | 32/−89/1 | 3787 | ||
| Bil PVC | −9/−72/10 | 35879 | ||
| c) Areas with increased activity during late compared to early session | ||||
| Anatomical label | Talairach coordinates (x/y/z) | Cluster size (mm3) | ||
| Bil VS | −11, 9, 5 13, 15, 6 | 1073 969 | ||
| L EVC | −33, −79. −7 | 6298 | ||
Abbreviations: See Table 2; additionally: DMPFC = dorsomedial prefrontal cortex; HC = hippocampal complex; IFG = inferior frontal gyrus; PHG = parahippocampal gyrus; PVC = primary visual cortex; TPJ = temporo-parietal junction; VS = ventral striatum; EVC = extrastriate visual cortex.