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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2012 Apr 30;129(6):1478–1483.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2012.03.017

Table IV.

Independent and joint contributions of in utero and current secondhand smoke exposure on asthma control.

In utero Current GALA II + SAGE II GALA II (Latino) SAGE II (Black)
N Odds ratio P Value N Odds ratio P Value N Odds ratio P Value
No No 1805 1.0 1422 1.0 383 1.0

Yes No 113 1.8 (1.2–2.8) 0.008 44 2.0 (1.0–4.0) 0.04 69 1.5 (0.8–2.7) 0.17

No Yes 464 1.1 (0.9–1.4) 0.25 320 1.2 (0.9–1.6) 0.28 114 1.1 (0.7–1.7) 0.62

Yes Yes 106 1.3 (0.8–2.0) 0.24 58 1.8 (0.9–3.2) 0.06 48 0.8 (0.4–1.6) 0.45

Odds ratios adjusted for eczema status; use of asthma control medication; log-transformed serum IgE; father’s employment status; annual income; presence of mold or cockroaches in home; SHS exposure during first 2 years of life; race/ethnicity; age; gender; and study center.