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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Subst Abuse Treat. 2011 Dec 23;43(2):251–259. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2011.11.005

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Cross-lagged panel model for the temporal relationship between frequency of alcohol use and delinquent behavior. Parameter estimates are standardized values. * p < .01, ** p < .001