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. 2012 Jun;53(3):207–210. doi: 10.3325/cmj.2012.53.207

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Estimated full cost of bringing a new chemical or biological entity to market (US $ million – year 2005 US $). Source: DiMasi JA, Grabowski HG. The cost of biopharmaceutical R/D: is biotech different, reproduced with permission from The Pharmaceutical Industry in Figures, EFPIA, 2010 edition (2).