Table 1.
Mean±SD | 6-month quartile | 18-month quartile | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(N) | Baseline | 1 (172) | 2 (172) | 3 (173) | 4 (172) | 1 (182) | 2 (182) | 3 (183) | 4 (182) |
GI Δ | 60±1 | −4.08±0.43 | −3.43±0.11 | −3.07±0.10 | −2.64±0.20 | −3.65±0.47 | −2.96±0.12 | −2.59±0.10 | −2.14±0.22 |
Energy Δ, Mjoule | 8.16±2.61 | −2.83±2.78 | −1.50±1.89 | −0.45±1.86 | 0.62±1.85 | −3.14±2.52 | −1.23±1.92 | −0.3±1.87 | 0.72±1.70 |
Carbohydrate Δ, E%b | 51.1±9.6 | 4.52±10.87 | 5.14±10.92 | 4.04±10.88 | 2.44±13.21 | 3.31±10.37 | 3.56±10.43 | 1.89±10.59 | 2.27±13.31 |
Protein Δ, E% | 15.9±4.0 | 1.89±4.52 | 1.20±4.08 | 1.65±5.05 | 0.88±6.26 | 2.0±4.46 | 1.84±4.75 | 1.46±5.13 | 1.12±5.82 |
Total Fat Δ, E% | 33.2±7.6 | −5.87±8.85 | −5.53±9.64 | −4.69±9.42 | −3.16±10.77 | −4.83±9.05 | −4.55±8.61 | −2.80±9.17 | −2.86±10.81 |
SFA Δ, E% | 11.0±3.2 | −1.98±3.94 | −2.11±4.20 | −1.66±3.75 | −1.16±4.43 | −1.62±3.65 | −2.05±3.58 | −1.04±3.81 | −1.47±3.99 |
PFA Δ, E% | 6.8±2.5 | −1.12±3.05 | −1.03±2.78 | −0.88±2.91 | −0.39±3.30 | −0.66±3.49 | −0.66±3.15 | −0.83±2.85 | −0.01±3.49 |
MFA Δ, E% | 12.7±3.4 | −2.54±4.12 | −2.13±4.27 | −1.94±4.18 | −1.43±4.79 | −2.26±4.35 | −1.69±3.99 | −0.88±4.43 | −1.20±4.87 |
Dietary cholesterol Δ, mg | 276±161 | −118.9±252.2 | −61.42±181.3 | −30.45±167.4 | 3.87±149.3 | −119.6±224.6 | −50.82±178.6 | −9.41±166.4 | −6.69±145.3 |
Total Chol Δ, mmol/L | 5.48±1.0 | −0.31±0.66 | −0.29±0.68 | −0.30±0.58 | −0.22±0.66 | −0.44±0.92 | −0.32±0.83 | −0.30±0.75 | −0.40±0.87 |
LDL chol Δ, mmol/L | 3.50±0.89 | −0.18±0.56 | −0.24±0.57 | −0.24±0.52 | −0.20±0.60 | −0.40±0.87 | −0.32±0.82 | −0.31±0.73 | −0.36±0.81 |
HDL chol Δ, mmol/L | 1.26±0.34 | −0.01±0.15 | −0.02±0.17 | −0.03±0.16 | −0.03±0.16 | 0.03±0.15 | 0.01±0.19 | 0.01±0.18 | 0.01±0.18 |
Triglyceride Δ, mmol/L | 1.62±1.13 | −0.26±0.77 | −0.09±0.96 | −0.05±0.79 | −0.03±0.75 | −0.25±0.76 | −0.17±0.76 | −0.12±0.68 | −0.10±0.53 |
GL Δ | 141±42 | −85.44±39.15 | −28.86±10.21 | 2.72±10.09 | 40.91±17.94 | −88.02±40.52 | −28.88±9.85 | 3.40±9.06 | 41.30±19.34 |
All values expressed are mean±SD of changes by quartiles of GI change values.
E%=Energy percent.