Table 1.
Predictors of baseline n3 fatty acid levels in breast cancer patients from hierarchical regression analysis
Predictor a | β Coefficient | Adjusted R square b | Significance c |
---|---|---|---|
Dietary intake n3 fatty acids | 0.342 | 0.170 | 0.006 |
BMI (kg/m2) | −0.217 | 0.259 | 0.027 |
Blood levels of carotenoids d | 0.214 | 0.327 | 0.041 |
Hours TV/day | −0.356 | 0.435 | 0.010 |
All variables were at study entry (baseline). Dietary intake of n3 fatty acids included that from 24-hour recalls of diet as well as from all supplements reported as taken in the past two weeks.
The adjusted R square from the hierarchical regression analysis increases as variables are entered in the model, accounting for 43.5% of the inter-individual variance in blood levels of n3 fatty acids when all four variables are present.
Significance is the p-value for the F change.
Blood levels of carotenoids were calculated the sum of lutein, zeaxanthin, lycopene, β-carotene, α-carotene and β-cryptoxanthin.